Devore Printing is a technique of chemically burning away
the natural fibres of mixed fibre and cloth to create a relief effect. To
prepare for the task, we collected a variety of materials to experiment with
which were all suitable to use with the Devore paste. Also, for the process I
collected my black layer screen which incorporated bee outline designs and
flower bud outlines which I believe were most suitable and relatable for the
process. Before printing onto fabrics, I made sure the area of work was clean
and I taped the fabric onto the surface. Within the Devore Fabric, I used
velvet fabric which changed the process and method as the fabric has different
textures and surfaces compared to the smooth silk fabrics used for the
technique. Throughout the task, I followed Health and Safety instructions in
order to avoid the risk of injury within the textiles room. Firstly, gloves
were worn to avoid contact with Devore
Paste as it is a strong chemical which burns fabrics. Also, an apron was worn
to avoid the risk of the paste getting in contact with clothes and fabrics
within them. Bags were placed away from the area to avoid the risk of falling
and causing a hazard when handling chemicals. Finally, hair was tied back to
avoid the risk of getting in contact with chemicals and paste used.
To complete the process, I placed the Devore paste onto the
screen just above the image and used a squeegee to blend the paste into the
surface of the design. Any excess paste was placed back into the Devore paste
to reuse for further prints. Once the paste covered the design, I removed the
screen to reveal the image and repeated the process a couple of times to
complete my samples. For the velvet, I had to switch the fabric backwards to
place the design onto the surface accurately. The screen allowed me to repeat
the process a couple of times to experiment with different samples and
surfaces. The fabric was left to dry to allow the materials to penetrate the
fibres. Once the fabric was dry, I placed the samples into a heat press for 18
seconds at 180c. Next, the fabric was transferred quickly to the sink to remove
loose, burnt fibres. Then the fabrics were left to dry naturally again which
reveals the final outcome and technique. My samples are presented below.
This sample was less effective as the screen didn't work effectively to transfer the pattern accurately. Missing patterns and designs are missing within the sheet. |
Another successful design outline with the same choice of material used previously. However some of the outlines are missed from the transfer of the screen onto the material. |
Devore Paste |
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